Ocean Data Under Sail: Sharing Science at Shelter Bay

On a rainy Saturday late afternoon of 2nd August at Shelter Bay Marina, the Sail for Science team returned to the public with new stories, deeper insights, and even more enthusiasm. This was our second public presentation there, following weeks of exploration and data collection in Bocas del Toro.

The community gathered once again, curious and supportive, as we unfolded our mission: bridging ocean sailing with open-access marine science. I gave a presentation on our two-year expedition through the Caribbean Sea and introduced our CTD measuring system—the workhorse of our ocean citizen science project.

The talk covered current methods of collecting oceanographic data, from traditional ship-based CTD systems to autonomous Argo floats. I highlighted the gaps that still exist, particularly in coastal and island regions, and explained how small vessels like ours can play a vital role in closing those gaps. Beyond data, what makes Sail for Science resonate is its model. We’re demonstrating that sailing vessels can be platforms for serious science, even outside of institutional frameworks.

The main hurdle, however, remains the cost—CTD systems are still expensive for private cruisers. We discussed the need for funding mechanisms that could support sailors in contributing valuable data, such as grants channeled through research institutions.

Using sailboats to collect ocean data is not only cost-effective, but also has an incredibly low carbon footprint. It’s a sustainable model for grassroots science—and we hope to see it grow.

We’re incredibly grateful to Shelter Bay Marina for hosting us again and to everyone who came out to listen, ask questions, share ideas, and spark connections. This is proof that curiosity and stewardship still travel far—especially when wind-powered.

Quality Control of CTD Data: Unique Salinometry process aboard SV Oceanolog

Quality Control is a vital part of our CTD data collection program. The standard method for assessing the accuracy of the CTD measuring system’s practical salinity determination is salinometry—a process of collecting water samples during CTD casts and analyzing their salinity onboard using a bench-top salinometer, calibrated against IAPSO standard seawater.

This approach has been a cornerstone of oceanographic practice since CTD measuring systems first came into use. For a deeper dive into salinity determination methods, you can visit my website: www.salinometry.com.

Twenty years ago, while working at RBR, we, together with F. Johnson, developed the Micro-Salinometer MS-310, specifically designed for use on small boats or in field conditions, utilizing a 12V power supply. It uses a relative measurement method and does not require a thermostated lab.

Aboard SV Oceanolog, we carry the Micro-Salinometer MS-310, which we calibrate using IAPSO standard seawater kindly provided by Guildline through their sponsorship of our project.

As we wrapped up our Sail for Science expedition in Bocas del Toro, we collected salinity samples near Escudo de Veraguas Island, accompanied by CTD measurements. Later, we measured the salinity of three samples using the calibrated MS-310.

The comparison of practical salinity values from the RBRconcertoCTD #214070 with our salinometer readings is shown in the table below. The results indicate a CTD salinity accuracy within ±0.002, well within the accepted uncertainty of laboratory salinometry.

This demonstrates an exceptionally high level of accuracy of the RBRconcertoCTD salinity measurements after 11 months since its last calibration and 7 months of marine fieldwork.